Internal Combustion Lift Trucks
The Internal Combustion forklift belongs within the class V and IV forklift classification. They could be gas, diesel or liquid propane models. Mostly, the ICE or also referred to as internal combustion engine models are utilized outside, because they could operate in severe weather and emit some emissions. Propane-powered units, however, can be utilized indoors provided that proper ventilation is used. It is better to know what specific requirements you have to utilize the forklift for and what types of environments you will be operating in, to be able to ensure you select the best unit to suit your requirements.
ICE Benefits
Compared to a similar capacity electric truck, the Internal Combustion engine is offered in a lower initial purchase price ranging anywhere from 20% to 40% lower. The Internal Combustion Engine models are very easy and fast to refuel. This feature greatly reduces downtime as there is no need to recharge any batteries, like there is with electric models.
Usually, Internal Combustion Engine models provide higher performance capabilities compared to the similarly equipped electric truck. The heavier capacity is usually available in these units compared to electric trucks. Over recent years, there have been many changes regarding emissions technology and this has resulted in lesser total levels of emission. Internal combustion engine trucks remain popular with load sizes approximately 8000 lbs. and even a lot higher in specific applications such as steel manufacturing facilities, ports and lumberyard settings.
ICE Disadvantages
There are several disadvantages to the Internal Combustion Engine units. For instance, they utilize a higher cost-per-hour to operate as compared to electric trucks. This is mainly because of fuel and maintenance costs. Also, these models usually create more noise compared to the electric units as they run louder. ICE trucks also have fuel-storage requirements to consider as well.