Basic Types of Fuels Used for Forklifts
In distribution, industrial and construction environments, forklifts or powered lift trucks are normally used to perform a lot of tasks. These heavy-duty machines are designed to be reliable and tough so they could transport heavy objects in all different types of environments and conditions. Forklifts are powered by many kinds of fuels and therefore able to adapt to lots of different work settings.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged around 1500 times during their useful lifespan. Since electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in places that have limited ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place anywhere on the premises which is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section must be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern lift truck. Propane offers different advantages over diesel and electric models. For instance, propane normally costs less compared to electricity. While the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Propane units also offer a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts that are powered by diesel. In most cases, a propane forklift could be refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new one that is full. Usually, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees an easy, fast and safe re-fueling procedure.
Gasoline and Diesel
Diesel and gasoline forklifts can need more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have fairly high fuel costs too. Because they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are quite reliable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that follows strict health and safety codes. Gas and diesel models are mostly utilized on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.